How to wire the installation socket
Installing sockets is a common task during home renovation or electrical modifications. Correct wiring not only ensures electrical safety but also avoids the risk of short circuits or fires. This article will introduce the wiring method of the socket in detail and attach relevant data for reference.
1. Preparation before socket wiring

Before starting wiring, you need to make the following preparations:
1.Power off operation: Make sure the power is turned off and use a battery test pen to confirm there is no power.
2.Tool preparation: Screwdrivers, wire strippers, test pens, insulating tape, etc.
3.Material inspection: Confirm that sockets, wires and other materials comply with national standards.
2. Socket wiring steps
1.Identify wires: Usually wires are divided into live wire (L), neutral wire (N) and ground wire (PE). The color distinction is as follows:
| Wire type | Color (Chinese standard) |
|---|---|
| Live Line (L) | red or brown |
| Zero line (N) | blue |
| Ground wire (PE) | Yellow-green |
2.Stripping: Use wire strippers to peel off the insulation layer at the end of the wire to expose about 1cm of copper core.
3.Wiring: Insert the wire into the corresponding wiring hole of the socket and tighten the screw to fix it.
4.Check: Confirm that the wiring is firm and there are no loose or exposed copper wires.
5.fixed socket: Put the socket into the dark box or open box and fix it with screws.
3. Frequently Asked Questions and Precautions
1.Risk of incorrect wiring: Reverse connection of live wire and neutral wire may cause electrical damage or electric shock.
2.The importance of ground wire: The ground wire is the key to safe electricity use and cannot be omitted.
3.load capacity: Ordinary sockets usually support 10A current, and high-power electrical appliances need to use special sockets.
4. Comparison of popular socket brands and parameters
The following is a comparison of common socket brands and parameters on the market:
| Brand | Model | Rated current | Price (yuan) |
|---|---|---|---|
| bull | G12 | 10A | 25-30 |
| Siemens | Vision series | 16A | 40-50 |
| Schneider | Yishang series | 10A | 35-45 |
5. Summary
Correct installation of sockets is an important part of household electrical safety. With the steps and precautions in this article, you can easily complete the socket wiring work. If you are not familiar with the circuit, it is recommended to ask a professional electrician to operate it to ensure safety.
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